Glass is a versatile material used in a wide range of applications, from light bulb casings to optical fibers. Recently, high ...

In this study, colorless, optically transparent oxide glass with a Young’s modulus exceeding 130 GPa was successfully fabricated by melt-quenching. Glass is a versatile material used in a wide range ...

Quenching refers to the rapid cooling of a machined piece. The aim of quenching is to obtain certain required material characteristics by desired phase transformations. Quenching is dependent upon ...

Astronomers studying galaxy evolution have long struggled to understand what causes star formation to shut down in massive galaxies. Although many theories have been proposed to explain this process, ...